Archive for September, 2010

Many of my patients ask if dietary supplements can help in the health of their vision and eyes. Here is a list of the foods with nutrients helpful for a healthy eye. Keep in mind that the following nutrients are important to the health of the eyes but will not change the status of any refractive error one may have (nearsightedness, farsightness, presbyopia . . ).

While convenient and suggested, supplements usually do not replace good dietary intake. For example, the typical American diet may provide only as much as 2.6 mg of lutein plus zeaxanthin – two helpful xanthophylls pigments for reducing the progression of age-related macular degeneration. The normal daily requirement of these nutrients is 8-12 mg per day. A single serving of broccoli can increase the amount of dietary lutein-zeaxanthin by 2.0 mg to 3.2 mg, while a serving of spinach may add 5.3 mg to 15.9 mg. A patient would have to take twenty (20) Centrum vitamin tablets with leutin to get the lutein found in just one serving of spinach.

As with any recommendation, excessive intake of any one or more of these foods may be more detrimental to your overall health than healthful. If you should have any questions, please feel free to email Dr. Melamed

With our wish for good ocular health, the Top 10 list is as follows:

10 Beans Helps to decrease fat intake and increase good fatty acids and increase fiber intake.

9 Nuts Good source of Vitamin E for the eyes and liver.

8 Whole Grain Carbohydrates Breads (not whole wheat), pastas. Increases fiber, increases zinc, increases B-Vitamin intake)

7 Algae eating fatty fish Salmon, sardines, anchovies. Wild salmon has much more protective omega-3 fatty acids than farm raised.

6 Teas Black, Green, Oolong; 25 times more anti-oxidants than Vitamin E – not recommended for children because of high caffeine levels.

5 Garlic also, onions/shallots/chives. Odor causing portions of the garlic is an excellent anti-oxidant for eyes and liver.

4 Orange Fruits Citrus fruits/apricots – excellent source of Vitamin C – helpful to reduce cataracts.

3 Cruciforous Vegetables Broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower – increase lipoic acid; important for liver detoxification which helps detoxify oxidants from the eye.

2 Berries All types – excellent source of anti-oxidants, Vitamin C and fiber.

1 Kale Richest source of anti-oxidants. One cup of kale = 176 Centrum Silver with leutin. One cup of Kale = 15 cups broccoli. Black kale has a milder taste and may be more easily digestible with salads.

Source: Researchers at Southern California College of Optometry

Colored contact lenses can reveal a new you. Colored contacts come in a wide array of colors. Even if you have very dark colored eyes, you can change your eye color with contacts.

Colored contacts are also available for those patients that need toric lenses for astigmatism. The color selection starts with two main categories. Translucent tints work well for patients that have a lighter colored iris. Opaque lenses work very well for patients with dark colored iris but want a much lighter shade.

Some patients prefer to for a very dramatic change in their eye color, while others simply prefer to add a bit more color. The choice is all yours. You may be interested in getting a couple of different colors. Your eye color can then change with your mood.

Just think of the possibilities. Perhaps you have hazel colored eyes but have always wanted blue eyes. Now that can really happen. Or perhaps you have always wanted richly warm brown eyes. That can be your new eye color. The colors are available to match your desired eye color.

Colored lens choices have moved beyond the traditional colors. For those that really like to make a bold statement there are violet and aqua colored lenses. For those that are adventuresome but want just a little less boldness, a soft honey color or perhaps a grey would be more in line with their persona.

Contact lenses of any color are a medical device and must be properly fitted by an eye care professional. Eyes are very delicate and can be injured or damaged by improperly fitted lenses. Even people that wear colored lenses strictly for cosmetic reasons (without any vision correction) must be properly fitted.

As with all contact lenses, you will need to follow your eye care professional’s advice on wear time, changing lenses, proper storage of lenses when not being worn, and follow up examinations. This is all a small price to pay for beautiful eye color and sharp vision at the same time.

Fouad Melamed, O.D.